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Tulips of Stone

Nigel H Maund
posted 14 Sep 2004

Today, on 1st September 2004, we stand amidst the greatest real estate over-valuation that the world has ever seen. It dwarves, both in scale and geographic extent, the "Tulip mania" experienced in Holland in the 18th Century. This state of affairs is far from limited to the United States of America as there are even worse examples such as the UK and Australia, where valuations in places such as London have reached unprecedented extremes. The process is a global phenomenon, accentuated amongst the economies of the developed world, and in the affluent sectors in developing countries and third world states. This astonishing financial bubble, the largest in human history by an entire order of magnitude, has been primarily created by the "munificent", if not to say recklessly profligate, Federal Reserve Bank of the world's richest state, the USA, which has oiled the wheels of speculative fever with an unparalleled exercise in FIAT money creation. Of course, DIGIMONEY or DIGICASH is better than "MONOPOLY" money. Monopoly money has to be printed and put into a box with the game. DIGIMONEY can be created out of thin air by the click of a mouse; so much more convenient and efficient. How jealous would have been the Kings and Princes of yesteryear, who spent all that money on unsuccessful alchemists whose job it was to turn lead into gold. All they needed was a computer, a loose legislature, a totally compliant government and a financial wizard like Alan Greenspan, and "Hey Presto", instant wealth! EEEZY MONEY!!? .......or, so it seems. However, never in human history has the FIAT experiment stood the test of time. In the end the laws of finance and economics, like the immutable laws of physics, such as gravity, exert their inevitable influence.

The post 2000 market correction wiped several trillion US$ off the NYSE and other world bourses. However, the full-blown bear market was successfully averted, as the US Fed funded everyone's personal bank..... their house, to support the consumer at a critical juncture. Interest rates were savagely cut from 6% to 1%, a 45-year low, with unseemly speed in order to stave of the healthy correction of speculative excess. Mortgage financing went into hyperspace with everyone jumping on the bandwagon to purchase their first homes, move "upmarket", or to simply purchase a new car, jet ski, boat, holiday, get back into the equity markets or just settle those worrisome credit card debts as their home valuations and relative equity increased. Refinancing turned into an "all out binge" which has kept the US and World economy afloat through 2002, 2003 and 2004.... so far so good. In the past 2 years, the Mortgage Finance companies have been offering even cheaper "Adjustable Rate Mortgages" or "ARM's" to give the market more legs as the inevitable rise in interest rates looms like the rising sun over the murky horizon. These ARM's are fraught with danger if the upward trend in interest rates, which has already begun, continues and accelerates.

The real estate market has produced "year upon year" increases in home valuations of anywhere from 8% to 20% or more, dependent on local factors. These increases have outstripped rental increases in most countries by a factor of several hundred percent, and the highly tampered with and thoroughly debased CPI by a factor of between 5 and 10. However, this happy state of affairs (for house owners and real estate agents) cannot go on ad infinitum. The economic distortions created in societies around the world are immense, as the increasing misallocation of human, financial and economic resources becomes more acute, and the cost of housing goes completely out of reach for workers in essential services. Furthermore, high property and rental prices spill over through the entire monetary system, generating huge inflationary pressures throughout the entire economy. This may be fine for the haves, but for those on middle and lower incomes life is going to get tougher by the day. The "Illusion of Wealth" thus created is little other than a poisoned chalice when prices inevitably head south and one's personal equity versus the loan is the declining factor . One's home is, after all, an abode and nothing more unless you are rich enough to afford more than one in which case you should be looking at cashing in your winnings now.

Given the immense scale of debts: Government, State, Municipal, Corporate and Personal, and rising liabilities in such essential services as medical care and education as inflation starts to make a serious impact, it would be prudent to expect cash-strapped governments and states to raise taxes. Some idea of the real rate of inflation may be gained from a perusal of top executives pay awards in such countries as the US and UK where these have been averaging between 11% and 13%, and by looking at increases in utility prices. Of course, to control the ignorant masses at the bottom or even middle pay scales, industry and government cynically wave around the "doctored" CPI, claiming that wage rises must be kept in line with inflation. This piece of amazing claptrap is perpetuated by the syndicated media in order to successively reduce labor costs whilst maximizing profits. Many people realize that they are being duped, but scarcely understand the full extent and pernicious nature of this complicated little game. The inevitable outcome of inflation and reduced real wages will be to further impoverish the middle and lower wage and salaried employees, whilst their liabilities increase in line with real inflation, interest rates and additional debt servicing costs. Any serious correction to the world economy will result in an increase in unemployment particularly in service related industries. Many of those affected will most probably lose their homes.

The world's largest economy, comprising more than 25% of the global economy, is now utterly dependent upon Chinese and Japanese support for the very first time in its history. The entire lopsided global economy is dependent upon the credit "maxed out" US and European consumers and Asian trade surpluses buying US Equities and Bonds. The longer this bizarre situation is sustained, the greater will be the resultant adjustment, or bust. A collapse of the mighty US economy would create a global economic tsunami of epic proportions from which none will survive without serious economic and social damage. Indeed, it would be folly to regard the remaining worlds' currencies as having any more real worth than the intrinsically worthless greenback. When the collapse of the entire FIAT exercise finally eventuates, the entire house of cards will come crashing down with the dollar. Already the precious metals are responding, albeit painfully, due to massive intervention and market manipulation to control their now inexorable rise, to the colossal inflationary pressures now making their way through the pipeline. As the Aden sisters and Jim Puplava so correctly pointed out some months ago, when inflation really takes off then there will be no stopping the precious metals. AD 2005 promises to be a very interesting year for gold and silver. Gold will indeed have the last laugh. Nothing on this earth can stop it. No one in history has succeeded in ultimately supplanting the yellow metal as a basis for money. Those that try, live to regret their hubris and folly.

As with all human manias, this one, like all the others, will end in disillusionment and impoverishment when reality brings the mass psyche back to earth with an appalling crash. Often such manias start off on some rational basis, but very soon enterprising individuals see a wonderful opportunity for personal or collective enrichment, and, as the greed of the masses knows no bounds their psyche can be readily whipped up to a state of mind where rational analysis completely escapes them. Such opportunists as Adolf Hitler fully understood this weakness of the mass of humanity, and tuned into the collective psyche in organized rallies to capitalize on it, much to everyone's eventual loss. So it is with real estate, shares and other forms of ephemeral financial investments.

Nigel H Maund
BSc (Hons) Lond., MSc, DIC, MBA, MIMMM, SEG
Economic Geologist
eMail: c/o Clive.Maund@t-online.de

Footnote by Clive Maund: Previous articles by Nigel Maund have been mistaken for my work. I did not write any of this article. Nigel will soon have his own website.


Copyright ©2004 Nigel Maund. All Rights Reserved.
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reprinted at 321gold Inc Miami USA